Port Hedland 2/9/15 Big, bigger, the biggest

Port Hedland 2/9/15 Big, bigger, the biggest

It seems that PH doesn’t have a high ranking for caravaners but it’s certainly worth a visit. Everything is big: boats, trains, salt mountains, iron ore, midgees and prices. Martin went on a Seafarer harbor tour (boating again – no, thanks. Sarah and I went to the playground instead and had a great time).

Everything is big - Sarah on a crocodile - big boats and seafarer coming aboard for a trip to the mainland, tugboat, iron ore loader and salt ready to be shipped 

The Seafarer tour I did was great. This was a tour from one boat to the other, picking up seafarers for a bit of relaxing and recreation on shore.  It was just amazing seeing those big boats within arm reach. Port Hedland port is mostly used by BHP for their iron ore export. They currently have 7 berths for boats up to 300m in length, 50m wide and about 20m deep (waterline). Those bulk boats can carry in excess of 250,000 tons of iron ore.  There are several more berths belonging to FMG and the port (public berths). Two new berths, belonging to Gina Reinhardt, will fill their first boat soon and BHP has plans to build an offshore facility for even bigger boats. BTW Rio Tinto is exporting it’s iron ore out of 2 different harbors in the Pilbara (Dampier and ??). It’s just incomprehensive how much ore is leaving the country. There is one boat after the other leaving Port Hedland alone.

The entry into the harbor and the channel leading in is as small as 150m wide. It doesn’t take much wind or current for a 300m x 50m boat to come off-course. That’s why they are escorted by 3 tugboats - making sure the big boat is staying in the channel. The tugs are then used to turn the boat around in the harbor and finally pushing the boat sidewise into their allocated berth.

The turnaround time is about 35 hours. It takes about 25-30 hours to fill the ships at a rate of 10.000 t per hour with the rest mainly mooring time. The whole process takes longer because they have to fill up each of the 9 compartments in 20% increments and a circular motion.

Massive trains and gigantic conveyor belts are transporting the iron ore to the ships. Most of the operations are remote controlled from Perth

Next day we all went on the BHP Bus tour and heard all about the mining, iron ore, the trains and trucks and ships. BHP has about 650 employees in PH, with most of the devices being operated remotely from Perth. (The Australian wide number is 100.000 employees.) The trains, which bring in the iron ore from Newman, are 2.6 km long; consist of 2x132 wagons, pulled by 2 locomotives. Each wagon can hold 138t of iron ore and they drive at a speed of 60km/h. Now try your school knowledge and calculate how long you have to wait at the rail crossing for the train to pass - but I'm not sure they go that fast at the crossings! :-)

Sunset over the BHP facilities and more salt